Martinakom

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About Martinakom

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Elementary,Middle School,High School,College,University,PHD

Expertise:
Accounting,Applied Sciences See all
Accounting,Applied Sciences,Architecture and Design,Biology,Business & Finance,Calculus,Chemistry,Computer Science,Geology Hide all
Teaching Since: Jul 2017
Last Sign in: 399 Weeks Ago, 3 Days Ago
Questions Answered: 5023
Tutorials Posted: 5024
Category > Business & Finance Posted 18 Aug 2017 My Price 7.00

Do all work in Excel. Do not submit Word files or *.pdf files.

Description

Follow these instructions for completing and submitting your assignment:

  1. Do all work in Excel. Do not submit Word files or *.pdf files.
  2. Submit a single spreadsheet file for this assignment. Do not submit multiple files.
  3. Place each problem on a separate spreadsheet tab.
  4. Label all inputs and outputs and highlight your final answer.
  5. Follow the directions in "Guidelines for Developing Spreadsheets."
  6. P6–5 Nominal interest rates and yield curves A recent study of inflationary expectations has revealed that the consensus among economic forecasters yields the following average annual rates of inflation expected over the periods noted (Note: Assume that the risk that future interest rate movements will affect longer maturities more than shorter maturities is zero; that is, assume that there is no maturity risk.)
  7. Period            Average annual rate of inflation
  8. 3 months            5%
  9. 2 years               6
  10. 5 years               8
  11. 10 years             8.5
  12. 20 years             9
  13. a. If the real rate of interest is currently 2.5%, find the nominal rate of interest on each of the following U.S. Treasury issues: 20-year bond, 3-month bill, 2-yearnote, and 5-year bond.
  14. b. If the real rate of interest suddenly dropped to 2% without any change in inflationary expectations, what effect, if any, would it have on your answers in part a? Explain.
  15. c. Using your findings in part a, draw a yield curve for U.S. Treasury securities.Describe the general shape and expectations reflected by the curve.
  16. d. What would a follower of the liquidity preference theory say about how the preferences of lenders and borrowers tend to affect the shape of the yield curve drawn in part c? Illustrate that effect by placing on your graph a dotted line that approximates the yield curve without the effect of liquidity preference.
  17. e. What would a follower of the market segmentation theory say about the supply and demand for long-term loans versus the supply and demand for short-term loans given the yield curve constructed for part c of this problem?
  18. P6–11 Bond prices and yields Assume that the Financial Management Corporation’s$1,000-par-value bond had a 5.700% coupon, matures on May 15, 2023, has a current price quote of 97.708, and has a yield to maturity (YTM) of 6.034%. Given this information, answer the following questions: 
  19. a. What was the dollar price of the bond?
  20. b. What is the bond’s current yield?
  21. c. Is the bond selling at par, at a discount, or at a premium? Why?
  22. d. Compare the bond’s current yield calculated in part b to its YTM and explain
  23. P6-17  Bond value and changing required returns Midland Utilities has outstanding a bond issue that will mature to its $1,000 par value in 12 years. The bond has a coupon interest rate of 11% and pays interest annually.
  24. a. Find the value of the bond if the required return is (1) 11%, (2) 15%, and(3) 8%.
  25. b. Plot your findings in part a on a set of “required return (x axis)–market value of bond (y axis)” axes.

c. Use your findings in parts a and b to discuss the relationship between the coupon interest rate on a bond and the required return and the market value of the bond relative to its par valued. What two possible reasons could cause the required return to differ from thecoupon interest rate?

P6–18 Bond value and time: Constant required returns Pecos Manufacturing has just issued
a 15-year, 12% coupon interest rate, $1,000-par bond that pays interest annually.
The required return is currently 14%, and the company is certain it will remain
at 14% until the bond matures in 15 years.
a. Assuming that the required return does remain at 14% until maturity, find the
value of the bond with (1) 15 years, (2) 12 years, (3) 9 years, (4) 6 years, (5) 3
years, and (6) 1 year to maturity.
b. Plot your findings on a set of “time to maturity (x axis)–market value of bond
(y axis)” axes constructed similarly to Figure 6.5 on page 252.
c. All else remaining the same, when the required return differs from the coupon
interest rate and is assumed to be constant to maturity, what happens to the
bond value as time moves toward maturity? Explain in light of the graph in
part b.

P6–22 Yield to maturity Each of the bonds shown in the following table pays interest annually.

Bond          Par value        Coupon interest rate       Years to maturity        Current value
  A              $1,000               9%                                          8                               $ 820
  B                1,000              12                                            16                                1,000
  C                  500              12                                            12                                   560
  D                1,000              15                                            10                                 1,120
  E                1,000                5                                             3                                   900

a. Calculate the yield to maturity (YTM) for each bond.
b. What relationship exists between the coupon interest rate and yield to maturity
and the par value and market value of a bond? Explain.

Answers

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Status NEW Posted 18 Aug 2017 03:08 PM My Price 7.00

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