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Category > Chemistry Posted 25 Aug 2017 My Price 8.00

Buffer Number Acid Component Base Component pKa

1.       

Buffer Number

Acid Component

Base Component

pKa

1

H2C2O4

 

1.19

2

 

C3H5O3–

3.86

3

HC2H3O2

 

4.74

4

NH3

NH4+

9.74

2.     
Using the above table, fill in the blank with the appropriate integer (1 ,2, 3,...) indicating the buffer and/or the letter indicating the formula below.

A. H
3C2O4+
B. HC
2O4–
C. C
3H4O32–
D. HC
3H5O3
E. C
2H3O2–
F. H
2C2H3O2
G. C
3H5O3–

3.       

4.      In Buffer 1, the missing base component is _________________________.



1.       

Buffer Number

Acid Component

Base Component

pKa

1

H2C2O4

 

1.19

2

 

C3H5O3–

3.86

3

HC2H3O2

 

4.74

4

NH3

NH4+

9.74

2.     
Using the above table, fill in the blank with the appropriate integer (1 ,2, 3,...) indicating the buffer and/or the letter indicating the formula below.

A. H
3C2O4+
B. HC
2O4–
C. C
3H4O32–
D. HC
3H5O3
E. C
2H3O2–
F. H
2C2H3O2
G. C
3H5O3–

3.       

4.      In Buffer 2, the missing acid component is_______________________.

  1.  

Buffer Number

Acid Component

Base Component

pKa

1

H2C2O4

 

1.19

2

 

C3H5O3–

3.86

3

HC2H3O2

 

4.74

4

NH3

NH4+

9.74


  1. Using the above table, fill in the blank with the appropriate integer (1 ,2, 3,...) indicating the buffer and/or the letter indicating the formula below.

    A. H
    3C2O4+
    B. HC
    2O4–
    C. C
    3H4O32–
    D. HC
    3H5O3
    E. C
    2H3O2–
    F. H
    2C2H3O2
    G. C
    3H5O3–
  2.  
  3. Buffer ______________________ would be the most effective buffer in basic solutions.

 

 

1.       

Buffer Number

Acid Component

Base Component

pKa

1

H2C2O4

 

1.19

2

 

C3H5O3–

3.86

3

HC2H3O2

 

4.74

4

NH3

NH4+

9.74

2.     
Using the above table, fill in the blank with the appropriate integer (1 ,2, 3,...) indicating the buffer and/or the letter indicating the formula below.

A. H
3C2O4+
B. HC
2O4–
C. C
3H4O32–
D. HC
3H5O3
E. C
2H3O2–
F. H
2C2H3O2
G. C
3H5O3–

3.       

4.      In Buffer 2,_________________________ would react with added acid.

  1. Buffer ______________________is involved in preventing blood pH fluctuations due to hypo- and hyperventilation.

 

 

 

1.      Consider the following three buffer reactions.

Buffer 1: protein–H
+ and protein
Buffer 2: H
2CO3 and HCO3–
Buffer 3: H
2PO4– and HPO42–

Fill in the blank with the appropriate integer (1, 2, or 3) to indicate the buffer system described.

 

Buffer______________________ is the most effective regulator for a pH of 7.2.

 

 

1.      Consider the following three buffer reactions.

Buffer 1: protein–H
+ and protein
Buffer 2: H
2CO3 and HCO3–
Buffer 3: H
2PO4– and HPO42–

Fill in the blank with the appropriate integer (1, 2, or 3) to indicate the buffer system described.

 

Buffer 1 works in conjunction with buffer ____________________to regulate the pH of intracellular fluid.

 

 

Consider the following three buffer reactions.

Buffer 1: protein–H
+ and protein
Buffer 2: H
2CO3 and HCO3–
Buffer 3: H
2PO4– and HPO42–

Fill in the blank with the appropriate integer (1, 2, or 3) to indicate the buffer system described.

 

Buffer______________________can have a variable pKa value.

 

 

 

The buffer solution in the flask was prepared using one of the substances shown below.

citric acid (pKa 3.08)

NaH2PO4 (pKa 7.21)

NH4Cl (pKa 9.25)

Using the pH meter and solution shown in the image below,

 

complete the following statements using one of the terms below.

 

increase

decrease

remain constant

citric acid

NaH2PO4

NH4Cl

 

The buffer solution in the beaker could be prepared using__________.

 

 

 

The buffer solution in the flask was prepared using one of the substances shown below.

citric acid (pKa 3.08)

NaH2PO4 (pKa 7.21)

NH4Cl (pKa 9.25)

Using the pH meter and solution shown in the image below,

 

complete the following statements using one of the terms below.

 

increase

decrease

remain constant

citric acid

NaH2PO4

NH4Cl

 

If KOH were added to the buffer solution the pH of the solution would __________.

 

 

Arterial blood gases (ABGs) were drawn on your patient. The following are the some of the results: Respiratory Rate (RR) 10 breaths/min; pH 7.3; and Pressure of CO2 58 torr. The following questions are a basic step-by-step guide in evaluating ABGs.
a. If the normal range is 12 - 24 breaths/min , is this patient breathing within a normal range, hyperventilating, or hypoventilating?
b. Is this pH level on the acidic or basic side of the normal range?
c. Is this pressure of CO2 level within normal range, high, or low?

d. With the above findings, what is this patient experiencing?

 

 

 

1.      Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C), H2C6H6O6, has a pKa of 4.10. A solution is 0.10 M in ascorbic acid and 0.20 M in sodium ascorbate, NaHC6H6O6. What is the approximate pH of the solution?

 

a.

4.10

 

b.

slightly less than 4.10

 

c.

slightly more than 4.10

 

d.

The solution will have a pH of exactly 7.

 

 

Answers

(3)
Status NEW Posted 25 Aug 2017 02:08 PM My Price 8.00

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