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MCS,MBA(IT), Pursuing PHD
Devry University
Sep-2004 - Aug-2010
Assistant Financial Analyst
NatSteel Holdings Pte Ltd
Aug-2007 - Jul-2017
Question 1 Manufacturing Cost Schedule and Income Statement (10marks).
This question relates to learning material and objectives from Online Topics 1, 2 and 3.
As part of its expansion into foreign markets Mercury Australasia Ltd has recently purchased well
known garden implement manufacturer ‘Winner Mowers’. Mercury believe that with the rapid growth
in the Chinese middle class famous brands like the Australian ‘Winner’ lawn mower will have a large
market in China when marketed through Mercury’s extensive Chinese distribution channels.
As part of the due diligence around the purchase of ‘Winner Mowers’ you have been asked to prepare
an up to date Cost of Manufacturing Schedule and Income Statement. Mr Lorne Greene, the
management accountant at ‘Winner’, has provided you with the following data which relates to the
2016 financial year which has just completed. The firm manufactures the body and mechanics of the
mowers and installs Briggs & Stratton motors to drive them.
On June 30th, 2016 the following balances were recorded for ‘Winner Mowers’ inventory accounts
(with comparative 1/7/2015 Opening Balance figures):
Inventory Account: July 1, 2015 Jun 30, 2016
Work in Process (WIP) Inventory: $ Opening      $ Closing
Raw Materials                                    215,000         320,000
Briggs & Stratton Motors                 364,000          387,000
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Direct Labour                                      124,000        136,000
Manufacturing Overhead                    35,000        36,500
Raw Material Inventory                      962,000         813,000
Briggs & Stratton Motors Inventory 465,000          127,000
Finished Goods Inventory                  1,871,000      1,927,000
Other balances recorded in the accounts of ‘Winner Mowers’ included the following:
Account: $
Sales Revenue 12,688,000
Head Office Salaries and On-Costs 1,037,000
Factory Management Salaries 275,000
Factory Wages (Direct) 2,126,000
Raw Material & Parts Purchases 1,688,000
Briggs & Stratton Motors 2,751,000
Interest & Financing Charges 545,000
Office Consumable Expenses 123,000
Miscellaneous Factory Expenses 93,000
Accounting & Audit costs 260,000
Office Heat Light & Power Costs 42,000
Factory Heat Light & Power Costs 1,624,000
Inwards Freight 365,000
Outwards Freight 863,000
Sales Department Expenses (including commissions) 1,713,000
Depreciation of Manufacturing Plant 288,000
Depreciation of Office Equipment 22,000
Other Factory Overhead & Maintenance 421,000
The company is incorporated in Australia and pays tax at the Australian corporate rate of 30%.
Because the Briggs & Stratton motors installed in the Winner lawnmowers are such a significant line
item cost, the company likes to account for this cost separately from other materials in the
Manufacturing Schedule
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