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| Teaching Since: | Apr 2017 |
| Last Sign in: | 332 Weeks Ago, 2 Days Ago |
| Questions Answered: | 12843 |
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MBA, Ph.D in Management
Harvard university
Feb-1997 - Aug-2003
Professor
Strayer University
Jan-2007 - Present
1.Discretionary costs are generally budgeted on the basis of all of the following factors except ____.
A) the related activity’s perceived significance to achieving the organization’s goals
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B)Â the ability of managers to effectively negotiate during the budgetary process
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C) the previous period’s actual costs
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D) the upcoming period’s expected level of operations
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2.
Which of the following is not a reason firms hold cash?
A)Â All of the these are reasons why firms hold cash.
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B)Â For speculation
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C)Â To liquidate transactions
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D)Â To cover unexpected events
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3.
Committed costs ____.
A)Â are usually not measurable in monetary terms
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B)Â are generated by activities that vary in type and magnitude from day to day
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C)Â include costs such as maintenance and advertising
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D)Â may be partially controlled by comparing actual and expected results from plant asset investments
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4.
The practice of finding acceptable alternatives to high-cost items or not spending money for unnecessary goods or services is referred to as ____.
A)Â cost management
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B)Â cost containment
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C)Â cost avoidance
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D)Â cost reduction
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5.
Cost containment is not possible for ____.
A)Â quantities purchased
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B)Â seasonality
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C)Â reduced supplier competition
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D)Â supply and demand adjustments
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6.
Discretionary costs are ____.
A)Â those management decides to incur in the current period to enable the company to achieve objectives other than the filling of orders placed by customers
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B)Â unaffected by current managerial decisions
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C)Â governed mainly by past decisions that established the current levels of operating and organizational capacity and that only change slowly in response to small changes in capacity
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D)Â costs such as depreciation and staff salaries
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7.
All of the following are strategies for dealing with uncertainty except ____.
A)Â explicitly considering uncertainty when estimating future costs
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B)Â insuring against occurrences of specific events
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C)Â structuring costs to adjust to uncertain outcomes
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D)Â installing new information technology
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8.
Select the response that shows the correct order of the steps in a cost control system.
A) Plan → Execute → Respond → Evaluate
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B) Evaluate → Plan → Respond → Execute
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C) Plan → Execute → Evaluate → Respond
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D) Evaluate → Plan → Execute → Respond
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9.
Which of the following variables influences the cost of carrying cash?
A)Â All of these
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B)Â Opportunity cost of holding cash
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C)Â Cost of borrowing
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D)Â Cost of issuing equity capital
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10.
In regression analysis, which of the following correlation coefficients represents the strongest relationship between the independent and dependent variables?
A)Â .00
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B)Â 1.00
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C)Â - .50
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D)Â .50
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11.
Purchases of indirect materials and nonoperating inputs such as office supplies are increasingly being accomplished using an e-procurement system. Which of the following functions is typically not included in such a system?
A)Â Ordering function
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B)Â Requisitioning function
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C)Â Forecasting function
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D)Â Payment function
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12.
A decision maker is operating in an environment in which all the facts surrounding a decision are known exactly, and each alternative is associated with only one possible outcome. The environment is known as ____.
A)Â conflict
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B)Â risk
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C)Â uncertainty
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D)Â certainty
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13.
Cost changes may be attributed to which of the following factors?
A)Â Inflation
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B)Â Volume changes
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C)Â Supply/supplier cost adjustments
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D)Â All of the these
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14.
What coefficient of correlation results from the following data?XY11028364452
A)Â 0
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B)Â -1
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C)Â +100
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D)Â +1
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15.
Preparing variance reports for a division is a cost control method for which of the following control points?
A)Â During an event
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B)Â After an event
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C)Â Before an event
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D)Â All of these
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