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ACC 100 Unit 4 Milestone Sophia course
1
Don's Landscaping Service purchased a backhoe for $12,000. It has a useful life of five years and a residual value of $1,750.Â
Â
Based on this information, what is the straight-line depreciation for one year for this asset?
Â
$10,250
Â
$1,025
Â
$2,400
Â
$2,050
Â
Straight Line Depreciation
2
Examine the partial balance sheet vertical analysis below.
ASSETSÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
Cash   $23,650          43%
Accounts Receivable $31,350          57%
Total Assets   $55,000          100%
                      Â
LIABILITIESÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
Accounts Payable      ______           ____
Notes Payable $15,400          28%
Total Liabilities                     62%
                      Â
EQUITYÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â
Total Equity   $20,900          38%
                      Â
Â
Based on the information shown, what is the correct amount and percentage of accounts payable?
Â
$18,700; 34%
Â
$39,600; 72%
Â
$20,900; 38%
Â
$49,500; 90%
Â
Vertical Analysis and Horizontal Analysis
3
Ned used a journal entry in which a customer currently owed $9,200 to illustrate the damaging effects of uncollectible accounts.
Â
In Ned's journal entry, he debited $9,200 for __________ and entered a credit of $9,200 for __________.
Â
bad debt expense; accounts receivable
Â
bad debt expense; allowance for bad debts
Â
allowance for bad debts; bad debt expense
Â
allowance for bad debts; accounts receivable
Â
Uncollectible Accounts
4
Which of the following internal control systems does TAP Technology, Inc. use when it updates its employee handbook to reflect new company policies?
Â
Control environment
Â
Control activity
Â
Information and communication system
Â
Monitoring process
Â
Internal Controls and Reconciliations
5
Jill purchased a lot (i.e., land) for $35,000 on which to build her store.
What kind of activity on a statement of cash flows does this exemplify?
Â
Operating activity
Â
Investing activity
Â
Financing activity
Â
Capital activity
Â
Statement of Cash Flows
6
Â
Â
Which of the amounts below is the correct total uncollectible amount, given the above aging schedule?
Â
$170
Â
$340
Â
Â
$200
Â
Â
$260
Â
Â
Allowance Method: Aging Receivables
7
Â
Â
Using the information shown here, which of the following is the asset turnover ratio?
Â
2.00
Â
0.14
Â
0.09
Â
1.67
Â
Ratio Analysis
8
All of the following assets may have a residual value EXCEPT ________.
Â
a tractor
Â
farmland
Â
irrigation fixtures
Â
a parking lot
Â
Depreciation
9
LONG TERM ASSET
ASSET: ASSEMBLY EQUIPMENT
COSTÂ $15,000
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATIONÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â $2,500
PREPAID INSURANCEÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â $500
MAINTENANCE COSTSÂ Â Â Â $1,500
BOOK VALUEÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â ______
Â
Based on the information shown here, which of the following is the book value of the assembly equipment?
Â
$13,500
Â
Â
Â
$10,500
Â
Â
$12,000
Â
$12,500
Â
Â
Financial Reporting of Long Term Assets
10
Ian's primary post-merger concern was fraud. Ian told his employees that he was concentrating on methods that address the identification, review and response to fraud.
Â
Ian focused on the internal control of __________.
Â
risk assessment
Â
monitoring processes
Â
control environment
Â
control activities
Â
Internal Controls and Reconciliations
11
Â
Â
Using these end of period figures, which of the following is the rate of return on sales?
Â
1.70
Â
1.42
Â
Â
1.20
Â
Â
2.59
Â
Â
Ratio Analysis
12
Which of the following is NOT an example of personal property?
Â
One acre of farmland
Â
Tractor
Â
Milking machines
Â
Barn
Â
Long Term Assets
13
Â
Â
Based on the above information, what amount would be recorded in accounts receivable at 1-30 days?
Â
$15,000
Â
$50,000
Â
$75,000
Â
$25,000
Â
Allowance Method: Aging Receivables
14
Â
Â
Considering the information in the general journal shown here, which of the following is the correct percent of credit sales that are uncollectible?
Â
7%
Â
5%
Â
2%
Â
9%
Â
Allowance Method: Percentage of Net Credit Sales and Percentage of Receivables
15
The value of a machine was $400,000 when purchased new one year ago. It has an expected life of five years and the income statement shows the straight line depreciation rate as 20%.Â
Â
Â
Using double declining balance depreciation, what is the value of the machine at the end of year two?
Â
$144,000
Â
Â
$160,000
Â
$96,000
Â
Â
$240,000
Â
Â
Accelerated Depreciation
16
Â
Â
Given the information shown here, which of the following is the current ratio?Â
Â
0.62
Â
Â
0.50
Â
0.64
Â
0.80
Â
Â
Ratio Analysis
17
Which of the following concerning unearned revenues is NOT true?
Â
They are recorded as a revenue account entry.
Â
Adjusting entries are made at the end of a period to report unearned revenues.
Â
They are found on a balance sheet.
Â
They are receipts for services or products that will be performed or delivered at a future date.
Â
Current Liabilities
18
Which of the following is NOT depreciated because it does not get used up?
Â
Land fixtures
Â
Automobiles
Â
Land
Â
Buildings
Â
Depreciation
19
What is the current ratio formula?
Â
Current liabilities/ Current assets
Â
Assets / Liabilities
Â
Current assets / Current liabilities
Â
Total assets / Total liabilities
Â
Ratio Analysis
20
Which of the following examples can be classified as an accounts receivable?
Â
Terry issued a paycheck to his receptionist.
Â
Terry sent a specialty cage supplier a payment on account.
Â
Terry took a $500 deposit for the upcoming stay of the boa constrictor.
Â
Terry placed an order for food for the spotted genet. The terms of sale were cash in advance.
Â
Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Ledgers
Accounts Payable Subsidiary Ledgers
21
If Joel took out a three-month loan at 6.5% for remodeling of his store that he estimates will cost $14,500, which of the following is the interest total for the remodeling?
Â
$2,356.25
Â
Â
$235.63
Â
Â
$3,770.00
Â
Â
$231.86
Â
Short Term Notes Payable
22
Which of the following allowances for bad debt should the company enter into their financials for an Accounts Receivable account with a balance of $50,000 if the company estimates that 1.9% of receivables will be uncollectible?
Â
$950.00
Â
$9,500.00
Â
$10,250.00
Â
$1,025.00
Â
Â
Allowance Method: Percentage of Net Credit Sales and Percentage of Receivables
23
Which asset below is a current asset?
Â
Office building
Â
Delivery truck
Â
Commercial kitchen
Â
Prepaid insurance premium
Â
Long Term Assets
1
Â
Using the aging schedule above, which of the following is the total uncollectible amount?
Â
$4,745
$4,610
$3,975
$5,105
Â
Allowance Method: Aging Receivables
2
Which of the following internal controls has Laura implemented at her company if the new system computerizes sales for the protection and security of her customers?
Â
Monitoring processes
Â
Â
Information and communication systems
Â
Â
Risk assessment
Â
Â
Control activities
Â
Â
Internal Controls and Reconciliations
3
Which of the following describes unearned revenues?
Â
$45,000 in total payroll owed to employees on May 1
Â
Â
The accounts payable totals $9,500
Â
Â
$3,500 paid to a company for services it will provide next week
Â
Â
$1,500 in sales tax collected
Â
Â
Current Liabilities
4
Which asset below is a current asset?
Â
Fleet of company cars
Â
Â
Computer
Â
Â
Printer ink
Â
Â
Warehouse
Â
Â
Long Term Assets
5
__________________ includes policies, procedures and mindset of top management. A tangible representation can be found in the employee handbook or annual statement.
Â
Risk assessment
Â
Â
Control activity
Â
Â
Control environment
Â
Â
Monitoring process
Â
Â
Internal Controls and Reconciliations
6
Which of the assets below CANNOT depreciate?
Â
Two all-terrain vehicles
Â
Â
Two cabins
Â
Â
Two acres of land
Â
Â
Two chainsaws
Â
Â
Depreciation
7
Â
Â
Based on this information, which of the following is the correct rate of return on sales?
Â
1.40
Â
Â
Â
Â
0.88
Â
Â
Â
Â
1.26
Â
Â
Â
Â
1.13
Â
Â
Ratio Analysis
8
On April 1, 2013, Maggie bought a new delivery truck for her business. The purchase price of the truck was $34,000. Maggie wrote a check for a 20% down payment. The interest rate on the loan is 8% and the loan period is nine months.
Â
How much interest must Maggie record when she pays off the loan on December 31st?
Â
$1,632
Â
Â
$2,448
Â
Â
$2,176
Â
Â
$2,720
Â
Â
Short Term Notes Payable
9
A business purchased a machine for $750,000. The expected life of the machine is five years and the straight line depreciation rate is 20%. The machine is expected to have a residual value of $10,000.Â
Â
Â
Using the double-declining balance method of depreciation, what is the correct book value for the machine at the end of the first year?
Â
$590,000
Â
Â
$450,000
Â
Â
$440,000
Â
Â
$602,000
Â
Â
Accelerated Depreciation
10
Which of the following allowances for bad debt should the company enter into their financials for an Accounts Receivable account with a balance of $1,500,000 if the company estimates that 3.3% of receivables will be uncollectible?
Â
$90,000
Â
Â
$49,500
Â
Â
$37,500
Â
Â
$60,000
Â
Â
Allowance Method: Percentage of Net Credit Sales and Percentage of Receivables
11
Â
Â
Based on the information from the last six months (shown here), which of the following is the current ratio?
Â
6.46
Â
Â
9.08
Â
Â
Â
Â
7.31
Â
Â
Â
Â
9.24
Â
Â
Â
Â
Ratio Analysis
12
Examine the partial balance sheet vertical analysis below.Â
Â
Based on the information shown, what is the correct amount and percentage of accounts payable?
Â
$20,000; 25%
Â
Â
$18,000; 22.5%
Â
Â
$22,000; 25%
Â
Â
$20,000; 20%
Â
Â
Vertical Analysis and Horizontal Analysis
13
Marian received an extra principal payment on the loan her business made to another company.
What activity does this exemplify?
Â
Financing activity
Â
Â
Investing activity
Â
Â
No activity to record on the statement of cash flows
Â
Â
Operating activity
Â
Â
Statement of Cash Flows
14
Which of the following examples can be classified as an accounts receivable?
Â
Terry took a $500 deposit for the upcoming stay of the boa constrictor.
Â
Â
Terry placed an order for food for the spotted genet. The terms of sale were cash in advance.
Â
Â
Terry sent a specialty cage supplier a payment on account.
Â
Â
Terry issued a paycheck to his receptionist.
Â
Â
Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Ledgers
Accounts Payable Subsidiary Ledgers
15
Which asset below never has residual value?
Â
Office building
Â
Â
Forklift
Â
Â
Land
Â
Â
Truck
Â
Â
Depreciation
16
What is the current ratio formula?
Â
Current liabilities/ Current assets
Â
Â
Current assets / Current liabilities
Â
Â
Assets / Liabilities
Â
Â
Total assets / Total liabilities
Â
Â
Ratio Analysis
17
The aging schedule below lists the amount and percentage that the company estimates will be uncollectible.
Â
Â
Which amount would be recorded in accounts receivable at over 60 days?
Â
$72,694
Â
Â
$65,475
Â
Â
$1,984
Â
Â
$5,234
Â
Â
Allowance Method: Aging Receivables
18
LONG TERM ASSET
ASSET: FORKLIFT
COSTÂ $56,000
ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATIONÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â $22,400
PREPAID INSURANCEÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â $1,500
MAINTENANCEÂ Â Â Â Â Â $6,500
BOOK VALUEÂ Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â ______
Â
Based on the following information from a company's asset record, what is the book value of the forklift?
Â
$56,000
Â
Â
$25,600
Â
Â
$33,600
Â
Â
$32,100
Â
Â
Financial Reporting of Long Term Assets
19
Which group of assets contains ONLY personal property?
Â
Vehicle, supplies and factory equipment
Â
Â
Land, supplies and vehicle
Â
Â
Vehicle, landscaping and office equipment
Â
Â
Landscaping, supplies and factory equipment
Â
Â
Long Term Assets
20
A company's sales for the year were $549,650 and a credit to Allowance for Bad Debt for $16,489.50 was made.
Â
Based on this entry, what percentage of sales is considered uncollectible?
Â
3%
Â
Â
3.5%
Â
Â
2.5%
Â
Â
4%
Â
Â
Allowance Method: Percentage of Net Credit Sales and Percentage of Receivables
21
A company's year-end financial information shows the following amounts.Â
Current assets $75,000
Current liabilities      $30,000
Net income    $34,000
Net sales        $164,500
Average total assets   $150,000
Â
Based on this information, what is the company's asset turnover ratio?
Â
0.23
Â
Â
2.2
Â
Â
1.1
Â
Â
0.45
Â
Â
Ratio Analysis
22
Ned used a journal entry in which a customer currently owed $9,200 to illustrate the damaging effects of uncollectible accounts.
Â
In Ned's journal entry, he debited $9,200 for __________ and entered a credit of $9,200 for __________.
Â
bad debt expense; allowance for bad debts
Â
Â
allowance for bad debts; bad debt expense
Â
Â
allowance for bad debts; accounts receivable
Â
bad debt expense; accounts receivable
Â
Â
Uncollectible Accounts
23
Â
Â
Based on the information above, which of the following is the straight line depreciation of the equipment?
$7,500
$7,300
$7,000
$7,700
Â
Straight Line Depreciation
ACC----------- 10-----------0 U-----------nit----------- 4 -----------Mil-----------est-----------one----------- So-----------phi-----------a c-----------our-----------se-----------