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MBA, Ph.D in Management
Harvard university
Feb-1997 - Aug-2003
Professor
Strayer University
Jan-2007 - Present
On 1 July 2016, Sierra Ltd acquired 80% of the share capital of Sahara Ltd for
$264 800. On that date, the statement of financial position of Sahara Ltd consisted of:
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     Share capital
$250 000
     General reserve
10 000
Asset revaluation surplus
15 000
Retained earnings
10 000
Liabilities
180 000
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$465 000
Cash
$ 35 000
Inventories
70 000
Land
65 000
Plant and equipment
300 000
Accumulated depreciation – plant and equipment
(130 000)
Trademark
100 000
Goodwill
  25 000
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$Â 465 000
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At 1 July 2016, all identifiable assets and liabilities of Sahara Ltd were recorded at fair value except for:
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Carrying amount
Fair value
Inventories
$ 70 000
$ 80 000
Land
65 000
85 000
Plant and equipment (cost $200 000)
70 000
90 000
Trademark
100 000
110 000
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During the year ended 30 June 2017, all inventories on hand at the beginning of the year were sold, and the land was sold on 28 February 2017 to Oasis Ltd for $80 000. The plant and equipment had a further 5-year life beyond 1 July 2016 and was expected to be used evenly over that time. The trademark was considered to have an indefinite life. Any adjustments for differences at acquisition date between carrying amounts and fair values are made in the consolidation worksheet.
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Sierra Ltd uses the partial goodwill method. The tax rate is assumed to be 30%.
Financial information for Sierra Ltd and Sahara Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2017 is shown below.
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Sierra Ltd
Sahara Ltd
     Sales revenue
$200 000
$172 000
Other income
 75 000
 30 000
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275 000
202 000
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Cost of sales
162 000
128 000
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Other expenses
 53 000
 31 000
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215 000
159 000
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Profit from trading
60 000
43 000
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Gains/(losses) on sale of non-current assets
 10 000
   5 000
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Profit before tax
70 000
48 000
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Income tax expense
 20 000
 18 000
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Profit for the period
50 000
30 000
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Retained earnings (1/7/16)
30 000
10 000
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Transfer from general reserve
       —
  8 000
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80 000
48 000
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Interim dividend paid
12 000
10 000
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Final dividend declared
   6 000
   4 000
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Â
 18 000
 14 000
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Retained earnings (30/6/17)
$Â 62 000
$Â 34 000
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Asset revaluation surplus (1/7/16)
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$ 15 000
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Gain on revaluation of specialised plant
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  5 000
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Asset revaluation surplus (30/6/17)
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$Â 20 000
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During the year ended 30 June 2017, Sahara Ltd sold inventories to Sierra Ltd for $8000. The original cost of these items to Sahara Ltd was $5000. One-third of these inventories were still on hand at the end of the year.
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On 31 March 2017, Sahara Ltd transferred an item of plant with a carrying amount of
$10 000 to Sierra Ltd for $15 000. The item was still on hand at the end of the year. Sahara Ltd applied a 20% depreciation rate to this type of plant.
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