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BS,MBA, PHD
Adelphi University/Devry
Apr-2000 - Mar-2005
HOD ,Professor
Adelphi University
Sep-2007 - Apr-2017
1)
Herman Company has three products in its ending inventory. Specific per unit data for each of the products are as follows: |
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 |
Product 1 |
Product 2 |
Product 3 |
||||||
  Cost |
$ |
30 |
 |
$ |
100 |
 |
$ |
60 |
 |
  Replacement cost |
 |
28 |
 |
 |
115 |
 |
 |
50 |
 |
  Selling price |
 |
70 |
 |
 |
150 |
 |
 |
100 |
 |
  Disposal costs |
 |
10 |
 |
 |
60 |
 |
 |
20 |
 |
  Normal profit margin |
 |
9 |
 |
 |
50 |
 |
 |
22 |
 |
|
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Required: |
What unit values should Herman use for each of its products when applying the LCM rule to ending inventory? |
2)
The inventory of Royal Decking consisted of five products. Information about the December 31, 2013, inventory is as follows: |
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 |
Per Unit |
||||||||
  |
|
||||||||
Product |
Cost |
Replacement Cost |
Selling Price |
||||||
A |
$ |
170 |
 |
$ |
100 |
 |
$ |
190 |
 |
B |
 |
210 |
 |
 |
135 |
 |
 |
230 |
 |
C |
 |
150 |
 |
 |
165 |
 |
 |
210 |
 |
D |
 |
130 |
 |
 |
100 |
 |
 |
210 |
 |
E |
 |
80 |
 |
 |
105 |
 |
 |
110 |
 |
|
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Disposal costs consist only of a sales commission equal to 10% of selling price and shipping costs equal to 10% of cost. The normal gross profit percentage is 30% of selling price. |
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Required: |
What unit value should Royal Decking use for each of its products when applying the LCM rule to units of inventory? |
3)
Royal Gorge Company uses the gross profit method to estimate ending inventory and cost of goods sold when preparing monthly financial statements required by its bank. Inventory on hand at the end of October was $59,700. The following information for the month of November was available from company records: |
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  |
|||
  Purchases |
$ |
122,000 |
 |
  Freight-in |
 |
4,200 |
 |
  Sales |
 |
240,000 |
 |
  Sales returns |
 |
5,500 |
 |
  Purchases returns |
 |
4,500 |
 |
|
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In addition, the controller is aware of $5,500 of inventory that was stolen during November from one of the company’s warehouses. |
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Required: |
|
1. |
Calculate the estimated inventory at the end of November, assuming a gross profit ratio of 35%. |
2-Calculate the estimated inventory at the end of November, assuming a markup on cost of 100%.
4)
San Lorenzo General Store uses a periodic inventory system and the retail inventory method to estimate ending inventory and cost of goods sold. The following data are available for the month of October 2013: |
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 |
Cost |
Retail |
||||
  Beginning inventory |
$ |
44,000 |
 |
$ |
59,000 |
 |
  Net purchases |
 |
11,410 |
 |
 |
32,500 |
 |
  Net markups |
 |
 |
 |
 |
2,100 |
 |
  Net markdowns |
 |
 |
 |
 |
1,250 |
 |
  Net sales |
 |
 |
 |
 |
41,000 |
 |
|
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Required: |
Calculate the table to estimate the average cost of ending inventory and cost of goods sold for October. Do not approximate LCM. |
5)
LeMay Department Store uses the retail inventory method to estimate ending inventory for its monthly financial statements. The following data pertain to one of its largest departments for the month of March 2013: |
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 |
Cost |
Retail |
||||
  Beginning inventory |
$ |
42,000 |
 |
$ |
62,000 |
 |
  Purchases |
 |
209,000 |
 |
 |
402,000 |
 |
  Freight-in |
 |
13,280 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
  Purchase returns |
 |
5,000 |
 |
 |
7,000 |
 |
  Net markups |
 |
 |
 |
 |
6,000 |
 |
  Net markdowns |
 |
 |
 |
 |
3,700 |
 |
  Normal breakage |
 |
 |
 |
 |
7,000 |
 |
  Net sales |
 |
 |
 |
 |
282,000 |
 |
  Employee discounts |
 |
 |
 |
 |
2,000 |
 |
|
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Sales are recorded net of employee discounts. |
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Required: |
|
1. |
Compute estimated ending inventory and cost of goods sold for March applying the conventional retail method (average, LCM). (Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign.) |
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