1. The amount that must be repaid to the bondholder upon the bonds maturity is called the:
2. face value
3. coupon rate
4. maturity date
5. yield
6. When the supply curve for land is vertical:
7. an increase in rent occurs if the demand for land falls.
8. an increase in rent occurs if the demand for land rises
9. a decrease in rent occurs if the demand for land rises.
10. taxes on land cause tremendous reductions in the amount of land used.
11. If wages increase at a 5% rate and the quantity demanded of labor decreases 10% then the demand curve for labor is;
12. elastic
13. inelastic
14. unitary
15. horizontal
16. If the interest rate is 5% then the present value of $200 to be received two years from now is;
17. 181.41
18. 205.00
19. 190.47
20. 4,000.00
21. If a firm employs an extra unit of labor, the additional product generated by employing the extra unit of labor can be described as;
22. the marginal physical product of labor
23. the diminished marginal product
24. total product
25. the outside edge
26. XYZ Company is currently experiencing a backlog at its loading dock. A Manager figures that if she were to hire an extra worker for $100 per day, then sales volumes would increase by $400.00 due to the removal of the congestion on the dock. The workers marginal revenue product is;
27. 100
28. 300
29. 400
30. 500
31. Assume that the going wage for a worker at a competitive firm is $50 a day. If the marginal revenue product for the sixth worker is $45 a day, the;
32. sixth worker should be hired
33. firm is maximizing its profits
34. firm should hire fewer than six workers
35. competitive firm can change the wage.
36. Which of the following is a disadvantage of issuing stock relative to bonds?
37. Partial ownership of the business is given up
38. Stocks are riskier than bands
39. repayments to stockholders are required
40. losses are shared by all shareholders, not just the business founder.
41. Programs such as education and on-the-job training that improve labor productivity are considered;
42. expensive investments
43. investments in human capital
44. worthwhile but taxable
45. unproven
46. The loanable funds market is the market:
47. in which firms obtain financial resources to purchase capital goods
48. in which firms hire labor
49. in which education, skills, and training are obtained
50. for which rent is the factor payment
51. If a bond's riskiness increases, then its;
52. yield increases
53. coupon rate increases
54. face value increases
55. coupon rate decreases
56. A sweatshop in Cali can sell socks rfo 50 cents a pair, and 10 cents of the price covers all other costs. If a worker an produce 20 pairs of socks per hour, how much can the sweatshop owner afford to pay the worker?
57. 4 per hour
58. 8 per hour
59. 3.75 per hour
60. 10 per hour
61. Gary Becker's views regarding economic discrimination includes which of the following ideas?
62. Discrimination by an employer hurts the employer
63. The most competitive firms will avoid discrimination to get the best workers.
64. Discrimination adds to the overall costs of labor of a firm that discriminates
65. all of these reflect beckers views regarding economic discrimination
66. Applegate University announces that is employees can now take college courses free of charge. This change will eventually lead to a(n):
67. increase in labor demand
68. increase in labor supply
69. decrease in labor demand
70. decrease in labor supply
71. If a firm requires investments to yield 25% what would be an acceptable rate of return for the firms latest investment?
72. 20%
73. 15%
74. 30%
75. 24%
76. If the fast-food industry provided free meals for all relatives of employees, the
77. demand for fast-food workers would increase
78. quantity supplies of fast-food workers would increase
79. quantity demanded for fast-food worker would decrease
80. supply of fast-food workers would increase
81. What is the present value of $5,000 received in two years if the interest rate is 7%?
82. 4,367.19
83. 5,724.50
84. 4,672.90
85. 5,350.00
86. If the price of diesel fuel increases, the MRP curve for truck drivers will:
87. shift to the right
88. shift to the left
89. be perfectly elastic
90. bend backward
91. The discovery of natural gas in the American Midwest should lead to a(n) ____ in the price of land because of a(n) _____ of land.
92. decrease, increase in supply
93. decrease, increase in demand
94. increase, decrease in supply
95. increase, increase in demand
96. If, as wages rise, a worker puts in the same number of hours as before, then the:
97. substitution effect dominates the income effect.
98. substitution effect and the income effect are of equal strength.
99. income effect dominates the substitution effect.
100. worker's income will fall.
101. Competition in labor markets may fail to eliminate wage differentials because:
102. of the low cost of recruiting and training new workers.
103. women are more mobile than men in the labor market.
104. women continue to opt for occupations with more flexible career paths.
105. of the low adjustment costs of firing unproductive workers.

22, A Right to work law is a;

a. state law making an open shop illegal

b. federal law making a union shop illegal

c. state law making a union shop illegal

d. federal law making a closed shop illegal

23. Patents, copyrights, and trademarks are all mechanisms to promote:

a. Intellectual property rights

b. on-the-job training

c. investment in human capital

d. screening or signaling

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