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MBA, Ph.D in Management
Harvard university
Feb-1997 - Aug-2003
Professor
Strayer University
Jan-2007 - Present
7. Journal entry preparation.Â
On January 1 of the current year, Peter Houston invested $80,000Â
cash into his company MuniServ. The cash was obtained from an owner investment by PeterÂ
Houston of $50,000 and a $30,000 bank loan. Shortly thereafter, the company acquired selectedÂ
assets of a bankrupt competitor. The acquisition included land ($10,000), a building ($40,000),Â
and vehicles ($10,000). MuniServ paid $45,000 at the time of the transaction and agreed to remitÂ
the remaining balance due of $15,000 (an account payable) by February 15.
During January, the company had additional cash outlays for the following items:
Purchases of store equipment
$4,600
Note payment
500
Salaries expense
2,300
Advertising expense
700
The January utility bill of $200 was received on January 31 and will be paid next month.Â
MuniServ rendered services to clients on account amounting to $9,400.Â
All customers have beenÂ
billed; by month end, $3,700 had been received in settlement of account balances.
Instructions
a.
Present journal entries that reflect MuniServ's January transactions, including theÂ
$80,000 raised from the owner investment and loan.Â
b.
Compute the total debits, total credits, and ending balance that would be found inÂ
the company's Cash account.Â
c.
Determine the amount that would be shown on the January 31 trial balance for AccountsÂ
Payable. Is the balance a debit or a credit?
Â
Â
2. The following three situations involve the capitalization of interest. Situation I On January 1, 2017, Marigold, Inc. signed a fixed-price contract to have Builder Associates construct a major plant facility at a cost of $4, 323,000. It was estimated that it would take 3 years to complete the project. Also on January 1, 2017, to finance the construction cost, Marigold borrowed $4, 323,000 payable In 10 annual installments of $432, 300, plus interest at the rate of 10%. During 2017, Marigold made deposit and progress payments totaling $1, 621, 125 under the contract; the weighted-average amount of accumulated expenditures was $864, 600 for the year. The excess borrowed funds were invested in short-term securities, from which Marigold realized investment income of $252, 200. What amount should Marigold report as capitalized interest at December 31, 2017? Capitalized interest $ _________ Situation II During 2017, Swifty Corporation constructed and manufactured certain assets and incurred the following interest costs in connection with those activities. All of these assets required an extended period of time for completion. Assuming the effect of interest capitalization is material, what is the total amount of interest costs to be capitalized? The total amount of interest costs to be capitalized $ _________ Situation III Nash, Inc. has a fiscal year ending April 30. On May 1, 2017, Nash borrowed $9, 188,000 at 11% to finance construction of its own building. Repayments of the loan are to commence the month following completion of the building. During the year ended April 30, 2018, expenditures for the partially completed structure totaled $6, 431, 600. These expenditures were incurred evenly throughout the year. Interest earned on the unexpended portion of the loan amounted to $597, 220 for the year. How much should be shown as capitalized interest on Nash's financial statements at April 30, 2018? Capitalized interest on Nash's financial statements $ ___
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