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MCS,PHD
Argosy University/ Phoniex University/
Nov-2005 - Oct-2011
Professor
Phoniex University
Oct-2001 - Nov-2016
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The comparative balance sheet of Cromme Inc. for December 31, 2016 and 2015, is as follows:
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Dec. 31, 2016Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Dec. 31, 2015
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Assets
Â
Â
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|
Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$Â Â 625,760 |
 |
$Â Â 585,920 |
|
Accounts receivable (net) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
227,840 |
 |
208,960 |
|
Inventories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
641,760 |
 |
617,120 |
|
Investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
0 |
 |
240,000 |
|
Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
328,000 |
 |
0 |
|
Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
705,120 |
 |
553,120 |
|
Accumulated depreciation—equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
   (166,400) |
 |
   (148,000) |
|
Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$2,362,080 |
 |
$2,057,120 |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Accounts payable (merchandise creditors)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 $  424,480 |
 |
 $  404,960 |
|
Accrued expenses payable (operating expenses)Â . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
42,240 |
 |
52,640 |
|
Dividends payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
24,000 |
 |
19,200 |
|
Common stock, $2 par . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
150,000 |
 |
100,000 |
|
Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par—common stock . . . . |
417,500 |
 |
280,000 |
|
Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 1,303,860 |
 |
 1,200,320 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$2,362,080 |
 |
$2,057,120 |
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The income statement for the year ended December 31, 2016, is as follows:
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|
Sales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 |
$ 5,372,559 |
|
Cost of merchandise sold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 |
 3,306,190 |
|
Gross profit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 |
$2,066,369 |
|
Operating expenses: |
 |
 |
|
Depreciation expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
$Â Â Â Â Â Â 18,400 |
 |
|
Other operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 1,755,402 |
 |
|
Total operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 |
 1,773,802 |
|
Operating income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 |
$Â Â 292,567 |
|
Other income: |
 |
 |
|
Gain on sale of investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 |
         40,000 |
|
Income before income tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 |
$Â Â 332,567 |
|
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 |
133,027 |
|
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . |
 |
$Â Â 199,540 |
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Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 2016 are as follows:
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a.    The investments were sold for $280,000 cash.
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b.   Equipment and land were acquired for cash.
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c.    There were no disposals of equipment during the year.
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d.   The common stock was issued for cash.
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e.    There was a $96,000 debit to Retained Earnings for cash dividends declared.
Instructions
Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the direct method of presenting cash flows from operating activities.
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