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MCS,PHD
Argosy University/ Phoniex University/
Nov-2005 - Oct-2011
Professor
Phoniex University
Oct-2001 - Nov-2016
Problem 21-55Â OVERHEAD VARIANCE Â ANALYSIS
The Lubbock plant of Morril’s Small Motor Division produces a major subassembly for a 6.0 horsepower motor for lawn mowers. The plant uses a standard costing system for production costing and control. The standard cost sheet for the subassembly follows:
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Direct materials (6.0 lbs. @ $5.00) |
$30.00 |
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Direct labor (1.6 hrs. @ $12.00) |
19.20 |
|
Variable overhead (1.6 hrs. @ $10.00) |
16.00 |
|
Fixed overhead (1.6 hrs. @ $6.00) |
   9.60 |
|
Standard unit cost |
$74.80 |
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During the year, the Lubbock plant had the following actual production activity:
a.       Production of motors totaled 50,000 units.
b.       The company used 82,000 direct labor hours at a total cost of $1,066,000.
c.        Actual fixed overhead totaled $556,000.
d.       Actual variable overhead totaled $860,000.
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The Lubbock plant’s practical activity is 60,000 units per year. Standard overhead rates are computed based on practical activity measured in standard direct labor hours.
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Required:
1.      Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances.
2.      Compute the fixed overhead spending and volume variances. Interpret the volume variance. What can be done to reduce this variance?
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