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MCS,PHD
Argosy University/ Phoniex University/
Nov-2005 - Oct-2011
Professor
Phoniex University
Oct-2001 - Nov-2016
Exercise 5-3Â Perpetual and Periodic Inventory Systems
Following is a partial list of account balances for two different merchandising companies. The amounts in the accounts represent the balances at the end of the year before any adjustments are made or the books are closed.
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LO2
EXAMPLE 5-3
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272Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Chapter 5Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Inventories and Cost of Goods Sold
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|
Company A |
 |
Company B |
 |
|
Sales Revenue |
$50,000 |
Sales Revenue |
$85,000 |
|
Sales Discounts |
3,000 |
Sales Discounts |
2,000 |
|
Merchandise Inventory |
12,000 |
Merchandise Inventory |
9,000 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
38,000 |
Purchases |
41,000 |
|
 |
 |
Purchase Discounts |
4,000 |
|
 |
 |
Purchase Returns and Allowances |
1,000 |
Required
1.       Identify which inventory system, perpetual or periodic, each of the two companies uses. Explain how you know which system each company uses by looking at the types of accounts on its books.
2.       How much inventory should Company A have on hand at the end of the year? What is its cost of goods sold for the year?
3.       Explain why you cannot determine Company B’s cost of goods sold for the year from the in- formation available.
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