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MCS,PHD
Argosy University/ Phoniex University/
Nov-2005 - Oct-2011
Professor
Phoniex University
Oct-2001 - Nov-2016
4. The balanced budget multiplier
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For both political and macroeconomic reasons, govern- ments are often reluctant to run budget deficits. Here, we exam- ine whether policy changes in G and T that maintain a balanced budget are macroeconomically neutral. Put another way, we examine whether it is possible to affect output through changes in G and T so that the government budget remains balanced.
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Start from equation (3.8).
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a.   By how much does Y increase when G increases by one unit?
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b.  By how much does Y decrease when T increases by one unit?
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b.  What is the multiplier? Does the economy respond more to changes in autonomous spending when t1 is 0 or when t1 is positive? Explain.
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c.   Why is fiscal policy in this case called an automatic stabilizer?
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