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Levels Tought:
Elementary,Middle School,High School,College,University,PHD
| Teaching Since: | May 2017 |
| Last Sign in: | 408 Weeks Ago, 1 Day Ago |
| Questions Answered: | 66690 |
| Tutorials Posted: | 66688 |
MCS,PHD
Argosy University/ Phoniex University/
Nov-2005 - Oct-2011
Professor
Phoniex University
Oct-2001 - Nov-2016
The Problem
You own and manage a pretzel and lemonade concession cart. You decide that you want to sell your products at a NASCARA?® race weekend in Loudon, NH. The racetrack owners let you choose one of the following rental Ac€A?optionsAc€??:
Low Ac€A?OverheadAc€?? Rent - Ac€A?CommissionAc€?? of 30% of total sales
High Ac€A?OverheadAc€?? Rent - $1,000 fixed rental cost for the entire weekend
Your food and beverage costs are 20% of total sales. You also have to pay an employee $400 to run the cart over the weekend.
Question 1 Ac€?o Find Breakeven
For each scenario, calculate at what level of sales where you will reach the breakeven point.
Question 2 Ac€?o Calculate Degree of Operating Leverage
You estimate that your sales for the weekend will either be Ac€A?averageAc€?? or Ac€A?greatAc€??:
Average: $2,800 in sales
Great: 50% higher than Ac€A?averageAc€?? or $4,200
What is your degree of leverage at AVERAGE sales of $2,800 for both the low and high overhead scenario?
Operating Leverage =        Sales Ac€?o Total Variable Cost        Â
                                   Sales Ac€?o Total Cost (Fixed and Variable)
Question 3 Ac€?o Calculate Profits and Increase In Profitability
Calculate the profit potential for an average and great weekend for both the low overhead scenario and the high overhead scenario.
How much did profits increase by relative to an increase in sales for both scenarios?
How does this compare with the answers you derived in question 2?
Conclusion
Companies with a higher fixed overhead (and hence, lower variable costs relative to fixed costs) must reach a higher level of sales prior to becoming profitable. However, they will enjoy a greater increase in profits as sales increase.
| Â |
High Operating Leverage |
Low Operating Leverage |
|
Breakeven |
Higher |
Lower |
|
Increase In Profits |
Faster |
Slower |
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