Lab 5 TCP\IP Lab # 1- IP Configuration
HI, I wanted a complete answer for the following LAB for IP configuration as i am confused about the Lab please.
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Lab 5 TCP\IP Lab # 1 IP Configuration Objectives : Gain experience with TCP\IP and IP address configuration. Observe the effects of incorrect settings. Procedure: READ the material, and follow the steps below. We will configure TCP\IP settings on Lab PC’s, then introduce errors, and see the results. Write in answers to all of the questions, Q1 – Q7 posed throughout this Lab. Hand in these Lab sheets with your writeup, as directed. Part 1: Background- IP Settings: For a PC to function correctly on a network, it must have correct settings for the following four items: IP Address: the address must be unique on the network – no duplicates allowed. Also, for the PC to communicate with its “neighbors”, the network portion of its ip address must match that of the other PC’s. Subnet Mask: The number of 1’s in the subnet mask tells a PC how many of the bits of its ip address are the network portion. So, the subnet masks for all PC’s on a network must be the same. Default Gateway Address: This is the ip address of an Ethernet port on a router attached to the network. When a computer determines that a packet it is about to send is not on its same network, the PC sends the packet to the Default Gateway Address (i.e., the router), to direct that packet out of the network and on its way to its correct destination. DNS Server Address: When a PC has the hostname of another PC, but needs the ip address of that host, it sends a query to a DNS Server . The DNS server sends back the answer “this is the ip address of (whatever host or domain name.) This can be for hosts on the Internet (domain names), or hosts on the local network. Setup: Set up your network PC, and connect it to the switch with a straight-through cable. Log in as user BHC, password bhc (lower case). Step 1. Configure your PC to ‘Obtain an IP Address Automatically’ . This means the PC will ask for ip addressing information from the network’s DHCP server. Right-click Network, click Properties, click Change Adapter Settings. Right-click the LAN Connection, select Properties, click Internet Protocol TCP\IPv4. Step 2. Set the IP Address: Under the TCP\IP tab, click the buttons on both the IP address and DNS Server address areas to “Obtain … automatically”. Click OK, and close out all the way back to the desktop. Step 3. Verify Connectivity. Verify that you can reach web sites , and that you can ping other lab PC’s . Be sure you can ping 192.168.1.25 (a server), and 10.56.17.1 (the Domain1 router) Step 3. ipconfig utility . Go to a command prompt (click Start\Run\type ‘cmd’). Type ipconfig /all to see TCP\IP information for your host. Confirm that your address and subnet mask are correct. Record the info displayed. Troubleshooting IP configuration issues: In this portion, we will modify the ip settings, and see the effects of incorrect ones. Follow instructions carefully. Step 1. Determine your PC’s ip setup : use ipconfig /all, and carefully record the following for your PC: ip address: (should be 192.168.1.xx) subnet mask: Default gateway address: DNS server address:
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Posted 25 Dec 2017 12:12 PM
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