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Elementary,Middle School,High School,College,University,PHD
| Teaching Since: | May 2017 |
| Last Sign in: | 433 Weeks Ago |
| Questions Answered: | 66690 |
| Tutorials Posted: | 66688 |
MCS,PHD
Argosy University/ Phoniex University/
Nov-2005 - Oct-2011
Professor
Phoniex University
Oct-2001 - Nov-2016
( a) Generalize Problem 7.2, using the trial wave function 14
A
1/l (x ) = (x 2 + b2 )n '
for arbitrary 11 . Partial answer: The best value of b is given by
Ii = }! [ 11 ( 411 - 1)(4n - 3) J l / l
111Ct) 2(211 + 1)
(b) Find the least upper bound on the first excited state of the harmonic oscillator using a trial function of the form
Bx
1/1 (x ) = (x2 + bl ) " .
Pa rtial answer: The best value of b is given by
|
I ('
b2 = !! [ n ( 4n - 5 )(4 11 - 3)
nu.v 2(2n
+ 1)
(c) Notice that the bounds approach the exact energies as n oo. Why is that? Hint: Plot the trial wave functions for n = 2, 11 = 3, and n = 4, and
compare them with the true wave functions (Equations 2.59 and 2.62). To do it analytically, start with the identity
e"-
= Hm
(1+-Z )" .
11-H)O 11
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