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MBA, PHD
Phoniex
Jul-2007 - Jun-2012
Corportae Manager
ChevronTexaco Corporation
Feb-2009 - Nov-2016
Question description
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A:Primrose Corp has $18 million of sales, $1 million of inventories, $4 million of receivables, and $1 million of payables. Its cost of goods sold is 75% of sales, and it finances working capital with bank loans at an 7% rate. Assume 365 days in year for your calculations. Round intermediate steps to 2 decimal places.
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B:
Lamar Lumber Company has sales of $9 million per year, all on credit terms calling for payment within 30 days; and its accounts receivable are $1.35 million. Assume 365 days in year for your calculations.
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Lamar Lumber buys $8 million of materials (net of discounts) on terms of 3/5, net 35; and it currently pays after 5 days and takes discounts. Lamar plans to expand, which will require additional financing. Assume 365 days in year for your calculations.Â
Zocco Corporation has an inventory conversion period of 66 days, an average collection period of 27 days, and a payables deferral period of 44 days. Assume 365 days in year for your calculations.
McDowell Industries sells on terms of 3/10, net 40. Total sales for the year are $1,226,000; 40% of the customers pay on the 10th day and take discounts, while the other 60% pay, on average, 70 days after their purchases. Assume 365 days in year for your calculations.
Prestopino Corporation produces motorcycle batteries. Prestopino turns out 1,700 batteries a day at a cost of $4 per battery for materials and labor. It takes the firm 23 days to convert raw materials into a battery. Prestopino allows its customers 40 days in which to pay for the batteries, and the firm generally pays its suppliers in 30 days. Assume 365 days in year for your calculations.
| Cash conversion cycle | Â | Â days |
| Working capital financing | $Â |
Christie Corporation is trying to determine the effect of its inventory turnover ratio and days sales outstanding (DSO) on its cash conversion cycle. Christie's 2012 sales (all on credit) were $134,000; its cost of goods sold is 80% of sales; and it earned a net profit of 3%, or $4,020. It turned over its inventory 7 times during the year, and its DSO was 36.5 days. The firm had fixed assets totaling $40,000. Christie's payables deferral period is 45 days. Assume 365 days in year for your calculations.
| Total assets | $Â | |
| ROA | Â | % |
| Cash conversion cycle | Â | Â days |
| Total assets | $Â | |
| ROA | Â | % |
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Rentz Corporation is investigating the optimal level of current assets for the coming year. Management expects sales to increase to approximately $4 million as a result of an asset expansion presently being undertaken. Fixed assets total $2 million, and the firm plans to maintain a 50% debt-to-assets ratio. Rentz's interest rate is currently 10% on both short-term and longer-term debt (which the firm uses in its permanent structure). Three alternatives regarding the projected current asset level are under consideration: (1) a restricted policy where current assets would be only 45% of projected sales, (2) a moderate policy where current assets would be 50% of sales, and (3) a relaxed policy where current assets would be 60% of sales. Earnings before interest and taxes should be 11% of total sales, and the federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%.
| Restricted policy | Â | % |
| Moderate policy | Â | % |
| Relaxed policy | Â | % |
Hardin-Gehr Corporation (HGC) began operations 5 years ago as a small firm serving customers in the Detroit area. However, its reputation and market area grew quickly. Today HGC has customers all over the United States. Despite its broad customer base, HGC has maintained its headquarters in Detroit; and it keeps its central billing system there. On average, it takes 4 days from the time customers mail in payments until HGC can receive, process, and deposit them. HGC would like to set up a lockbox collection system, which it estimates would reduce the time lag from customer mailing to deposit by 3 days-bringing it down to 1 day. HGC receives an average of $2,100,000 in payments per day.
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