Choose the best answer for each question. There is only one correct
answer for each question. Each question is worth 1 point each. Total =
60 points. 1. Health is defined as: A) The absence of disease or infirmity
B) A state of mental well-being
C) Doing 100 push-ups in 5 minutes
D) None of the above 2. The theory related to the balance of the four body fluids was called: A) Humorous Theory
B) Trephination Theory
C) Ayurveda
D) Humoral Theory 3. Disease is caused by cell death or malfunction is a central tenet in: A) Germ Theory
B) Anatomical Theory
C) Cartesian Dualism
D) Cellular Theory 4. ________ is the ancient medical procedure of drilling into an individual’s
head to “release the evil spirits” which are causing the person harm. A) Neurosurgery
B) Biopsy
C) Trephining
D) Laproscopy 5. The artist and anatomist who conducted extensive autopsies which
were pivotal in the understanding of human physiological and physical
functioning was: A) Sigmund Freud
B) Walter Cannon
C) Robert Ader
D) Andreas Vesalius 6. Health Psychology is the psychological study of the prevention,
treatment, and enhancement of health through the application of
physiological principles and research. A) True
B) False 7. The idea that the mind and the body are separate entities underlies
which theory? A) Monism
B) Dualism
C) Natural Selection
D) Evolution 8. The Biopsychosocial model is one which encompasses the concept of
bidirectionality of causes and outcomes. A) True
B) False 9. Which of the following are examples of social influences encompassed
by the Biopsychosocial Model of health? A) Age
B) Genetic make-up
C) Ethnicity
D) Personality
E) More than one of the above 10. Which of the following aspects is not part of the Biobehavioral Health
model? A) Biological influence
B) Psychological influence
C) Behavioral influence 11. The differential influences of biology and biological influences on an
organism is covered by the ____________ perspective. A) Life-Course
B) Biological-Coverage
C) Sociocultural
D) Darwin-DeCarte 12. The Biopsychosocial Model of health is an example of hierarchical
____________, in which various aspects influence one another to produce
their outcomes. A) systems theory
B) chaos theory
C) evolutionary theory
D) math theory 13. There is one gene which is solely responsible for most major diseases
and disorders. A) True
B) False 14. Which of the following is not part of the guidelines set forth in the Nuremburg Code? A) Forced Consent
B) Minimal Risk
C) Researcher Competence
D) Prior experimental justification 15. The first significant attempt of the biomedical field to regulate itself was
called: A) The Stockholm Code
B) The Hague Code
C) The Tuskegee Code
D) The Helsinki Code 16. In the state of Pennsylvania, at what age can an individual participate in
research without parental consent? A) 5
B) 10
C) 16
D) 18 17. It is recommended by NIH (National Institutes of Health) that the
Informed Consent Form should be written at what reading level? A) 3rd grade
B) 9th grade
C) 8th grade
D) 12th grade 18. “IRB” stands for… A) Office of Research Procedures
B) Institutional Review Board
C) Internal Revenue Board
D) Institutional Research Board 19. There are separate and specific guidelines for procedures and
experiments involving special populations. A) True
B) False 20. Which of the following would not be considered the result of a pathogen
according to the biomedical model? A) common cold
B) Bubonic Plague
C) AIDS
D) Seasonal Affective Disorder 21. Anything which would could unduly prejudice the observation of a
phenomenon is known as: A) Error
B) Bias
C) Validity
D) Reliability 22. Cross-sectional studies: A) follow healthy participants over a long time period.
B) follow participants with a disease over a long time period.
C) are also longitudinal.
D) compare participants of several different age groups at the same
time. 23. What term is defined as the number of new cases that occur within a
specific population within a defined time interval? A) morbidity
B) incidence
C) relative risk
D) prevalence
E) mortality 24. In an experimental design the outcome variable is the ____________. A) Representative variable
B) Dependent variable
C) Independent variable
D) Confounding variable 25. The strength of a correlation is indicated by ____________, and the
direction of correlation is indicated by _________. A) the absolute value of r; whether r is positive or negative
B) the sign (positive or negative) of r; the absolute value of r
C) the slope of a scatterplot; the spread of the data points in a
scatterplot
D) the number of participants on which the correlation is based; the
value of r 26. The Health Belief Model posits that motivation for engagement in a
health-related behavior is a function of all of the following except: A) Perceived susceptibility
B) Evaluation of benefits
C) Current disease state
D) Risk reduction likelihood
E) Perception of disease severity 27. The personal willingness to engage in a risky behavior at any given moment is: A) Social Prototype
B) Personal Disinhibition
C) Peer pressure
D) Behavioral willingness 28. The stages of the Trans-theoretical Model in order are: A) Serendipity, Contemplation, Preparation, Implementation,
Maintenance
B) Ignorance, Optimism Bias, Engagement, Intent to change,
Implementation
C) Pre-contemplation, Contemplation, Preparation, Action, Maintenance
D) Ignorance, Contemplation, Engagement, Implementation,
Maintenance 29. The Theories of Reasoned Action and Planned Behavior are criticized
because: A) They ignore the role of social influences
B) They assume that people make decisions free of bias
C) They ignore the role of previous experiences
D) B & C
E) All of the above 30. Middle and low income countries carry _________ of the disease burden and account for ___________ of the spending burden, according to the
WHO. A) more than 90%...less than 10%
B) less than 30%....more than 30%
C) less than 10%......more than 30%
D) more than 65%....more than 70% 31. More American healthcare dollars go toward _______ care than
_______care A) preventative….curative
B) curative…preventative 32. A managed care health plan where an individual has a gatekeeper
primary care physician whose responsibility it is to determine if and
when specialized care is warranted is: A) PPO
B) PTO
C) HMO
D) OPP 33. Which of the following is not a reason why individuals may delay
treatment discussed in the notes or book? A) Illness delay
B) Behavioral Delay
C) Cost Delay
D) Scheduling Delay 34. Conservative estimates by physicians say that up to ________ of their
time is taken up by patients with medically insignificant problems. A) 1/4
B) 2/3
C) 3/4
D) 1/5 35. Which model of Patient-Provider communication is the most equal? A) Mutual Sharing
B) Passive Cooperative
C) Mutual Cooperation
D) Guidance Cooperation 36. The parietal lobe is primarily responsible for: A) visual processing
B) lower brain functioning
C) higher-order processing
D) sensory processing 37. Which is characteristic of the sympathetic nervous system? A) accelerates heart rate
B) lowers heart rate
C) send signals to the central nervous system
D) sends signals to the limbic system 38. The oldest and most primitive part of the vertebrate brain is the: A) Cerebellum
B) Cerebrum
C) Pituitary
D) Brainstem 39. The cerebellum is responsible for which of the following functions: A) Balance
B) Sneezing
C) blood vessel dialation
D) Voluntary muscle function
E) All of the above 40. Which of the following makes up 80% of the brain’s mass and weight? A) Left hemisphere
B) Cerebellum
C) Cerebrum
D) Hippocampus 41. Damage to which region of the brain can cause memory deficits,
irregular posture, and issues with language acquisition? A) Pituitary
B) Cerebellum
C) Hypothalamus
D) Nucleus Acumbens 42. Emotional regulation and control is the responsibility of the __________. A) Limbic System
B) Parasympathetic nervous system
C) Sympathetic nervous system
D) Occipital lobe
E) Parietal lobe 43. The limbic system is made up of three structures which are: A) Amygdala, hypothalamus, hippocampus
B) Occipital lobe, parietal lobe, frontal lobe
C) Brainstem, pituitary, thyroid
D) Temporal lobe, parietal lobe, amygdala 44. The __________ is the voluntary nervous system and the ___________ is
the involuntary nervous system. A) Somatic…Autonomic
B) Autonomic…Somatic
C) Central…Peripheral
D) Peripheral…Central 45. Parkinson’s Disease is a death sentence. A) True
B) False 46. If an individual is experiencing difficulty with left-right orientation, which
lobe of the brain was damaged? A) Occipital
B) Frontal
C) Parietal
D) Temporal 47. Damage to the ________ lobe can result in apathetic behavior or
increased argumentative behavior. A) Frontal
B) Occipital
C) Temporal
D) Parietal 48. _________ is an excitatory neurochemical which allows for smooth
muscle movement and proper voluntary muscle movement. A) Serotonin
B) Adrenaline
C) Dopamine
D) Testosterone 49. Development of Parkinson’s is usually _________ after a _________ onset. A) rapid...sudden
B) slow...gradual
C) rapid...gradual
D) slow...sudden 50. The brain has very limited ability to repair or reorganize itself after
injury or damage. A) True
B) False 51. The idea that smoking increases the risk of lung cancer is most closely
related to which of the following? A) Psychosomatic medicine
B) Behavioral medicine
C) Humoral Theory 52. The development of the ________ allowed for the visualization of
individual body and pathogen cells. A) Tongue depressor
B) Golf Tee
C) Microscope
D) Stethoscope 53. One of the most egregious American research scandals took place in
________ and involved exploration of racial differences in Syphilis. A) Mississippi
B) Georgia
C) Alabama
D) Louisiana 54. An explanation of any risks or discomforts the subject may experience should be a part of informed consent. A) True
B) False 55. The beliefs about the chances of getting a particular condition are
known as perceived __________. A) Susceptibility
B) Liability
C) Benefits
D) Barriers 56. According to the Theory of Planned Behavior, a personal evaluation of a
behavior is known as ______. A) Aptitude
B) Belief
C) Attitude
D) Behavior 57. The stages of change model is also known as ________. A) The Trans-theoretical Model
B) Theory of Planned Behavior
C) Theory of Planned Change D) Theory of Behavioral Mediation 58. Malpractice insurance has no impact on health care costs. A) True
B) False 59. What 3mm covering is what is believed to be what makes humans the
species they are? A) Cerebral Cortex
B) Neural Coat
C) Sympathetic Cortexia
D) Phlegm 60. Usually strokes only impact one side of the brain. A) True
B) False
Read more
Attachments:
Answers
Status NEW
Posted 03 Jul 2017 01:07 AM
My Price 20.00
-----------
Attachments
file 1499044467-Solutions file.docx preview (51 words )
S-----------olu-----------tio-----------ns -----------fil-----------e
-----------Hel-----------lo -----------Sir-----------/Ma-----------dam-----------
T-----------han-----------k y-----------ou -----------for----------- yo-----------ur -----------int-----------ere-----------st -----------and----------- bu-----------yin-----------g m-----------y p-----------ost-----------ed -----------sol-----------uti-----------on.----------- Pl-----------eas-----------e p-----------ing----------- me----------- on----------- ch-----------at -----------I a-----------m o-----------nli-----------ne -----------or -----------inb-----------ox -----------me -----------a m-----------ess-----------age----------- I -----------wil-----------l b-----------e q-----------uic-----------kly----------- on-----------lin-----------e a-----------nd -----------giv-----------e y-----------ou -----------exa-----------ct -----------fil-----------e a-----------nd -----------the----------- sa-----------me -----------fil-----------e i-----------s a-----------lso----------- se-----------nt -----------to -----------you-----------r e-----------mai-----------l t-----------hat----------- is----------- re-----------gis-----------ter-----------ed -----------on-----------th-----------is -----------web-----------sit-----------e
-----------Tha-----------nk -----------you-----------
-----------
Not Rated(0)