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MCS,PHD
Argosy University/ Phoniex University/
Nov-2005 - Oct-2011
Professor
Phoniex University
Oct-2001 - Nov-2016
Hercules Wholesalers Ltd has been particularly concerned with its liquidity position in recent months. The most recent income statement and statement of financial position (balance sheet) of the business are as follows:
Income statement for the year ended 31 December last year
Â
|
 |
£000 |
£000 |
|
Sales revenue |
 |
452 |
|
Cost of sales |
 |
 |
|
Opening inventories Purchases |
125 341 |
 |
|
 |
466 |
 |
|
Closing inventories Gross profit Expenses Loss for the year |
(143) |
(323) 129 (132) (3) |
Statement of financial position as at 31 December last year
Â
|
 |
£000 |
|
Non-current assets |
 |
|
Property, plant and equipment Premises at valuation |
280 |
|
Fixtures and fittings at cost less depreciation Motor vehicles at cost less depreciation |
25 52 357 |
|
Current assets |
 |
|
Inventories |
143 |
|
Trade receivables |
163 |
|
 |
306 |
|
Total assets |
663 |
|
Equity Ordinary share capital Retained earnings |
100 158 258 |
|
Non-current liabilities |
 |
|
Borrowings – Loans Current liabilities |
120 |
|
Trade payables Borrowings – Bank overdraft |
145 140 285 |
|
Total equity and liabilities |
663 |
The trade receivables and payables were maintained at a constant level throughout the year.
Required:
(a) Explain why Hercules Wholesalers Ltd is concerned about its liquidity position.
(b) Calculate the operating cash cycle for Hercules Wholesalers Ltd based on the information above. (Assume a 360-day year.)
(c) State what steps may be taken to improve the operating cash cycle of the business
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