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MCS,PHD
Argosy University/ Phoniex University/
Nov-2005 - Oct-2011
Professor
Phoniex University
Oct-2001 - Nov-2016
On December 31, Year 1, P Company purchased 80% of the outstanding shares of S Company for $6,960 cash.
The statements of financial position of the two companies immediately after the acquisition transaction appear below.
| Â |
P Company |
S Company |
|
| Â |
Book value |
Book value |
Fair value |
|
Plant and equipment (net) |
$ 8,100 |
$ 6,900 |
$6,000 |
|
Investment in S Company |
6,960 |
— |
 |
|
Inventory |
5,160 |
3,750 |
3,900 |
|
Accounts receivable |
3,150 |
1,800 |
1,800 |
|
Cash |
1,500 |
1,050 |
1,050 |
| Â |
$24,870 |
$13,500 |
 |
|
Ordinary shares |
$10,500 |
$ 3,000 |
 |
|
Retained earnings |
8,370 |
6,000 |
 |
|
Long-term liabilities |
4,200 |
2,000 |
2,000 |
|
Other current liabilities |
1,200 |
1,800 |
1,800 |
|
Accounts payable |
600 |
700 |
700 |
| Â |
$24,870 |
$13,500 |
 |
Required:
(a) Prepare a consolidated statement of financial position at the date of acquisition under each of the following:
(i) Proprietary theory
(ii) Parent company theory
(iii) Parent company extension theory
(iv) Entity theory
(b) Calculate the current ratio and debt-to-equity ratio for P Company under the four different theories. Explain which theory shows the strongest liquidity and solvency position and which method best reflects the true financial condition of the company.
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