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MSC,MBA(IT)
Standford
Jun-1997 - Sep-2000
IT Manager
Honeywell
Aug-2001 - Present
12.98Â Â Â Â Figure P12.98 shows two options for conditioning atmospheric air at steady state. In each case, air enters at
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ma2
v3 2 v2
5
v1 2 v3
1ha3 1 v3hg32 2 1ha2 1 v2hg22
1ha1 1 v1hg12 2 1ha3 1 v3hg32
158C, 1 atm, and 20% relative humidity with a volumetric flow rate of 150 m3/min and exits at 308C, 1 atm, and 40%
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Air
T1 = 15°C = 288 K
p1 = 1 atm
f1 = 20%
(AV)1Â = 150 m3/min
Saturated water vapor at 1 atm
3
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T2 = 30°C
p2 = 1 atm
f2 = 40%
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Option A
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Air
T1 = 15°C = 288 K
p1 = 1 atm
f1 = 20%
(AV)1Â = 150 m3/min
Liquid water at 20°C
3
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1Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 2
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T2 = 30°C
p2 = 1 atm
f2 = 40%
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Option B
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+         –
Electric resistor
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relative humidity. One method conditions the air by injecting saturated water vapor at 1 atm. The other method allows the entering air to pass through a soaked pad replenished by liquid water entering at 208C. The moist air stream is then heated by an electric resistor. For T0 5 288 K, which of the two options is preferable from the standpoint of having less exergy destruction? Discuss.
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