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MCS,PHD
Argosy University/ Phoniex University/
Nov-2005 - Oct-2011
Professor
Phoniex University
Oct-2001 - Nov-2016
Timberly Construction negotiates a lump-sum purchase of several assets from a company that is going out of business. The purchase is completed on January 1, 2015, at a total cash price of $840,000 for a building, land, land improvements, and four vehicles. The estimated market values of the assets are building, $472,800; land, $325,050; land improvements, $29,550; and four vehicles, $157,600. The company’s fiscal year ends on December 31.
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1.1 |
Prepare a table to allocate the lump-sum purchase price to the separate assets purchased. |
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1.2 |
Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase. |
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Compute the depreciation expense for year 2015 on the building using the straight-line method, assuming a 15-year life and a $30,000 salvage value.(Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) |
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2.
Compute the depreciation expense for year 2015 on the land improvements assuming a five-year life and double-declining-balance depreciation.
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A machine costing $212,200 with a four-year life and an estimated $19,000 salvage value is installed in Luther Company’s factory on January 1. The factory manager estimates the machine will produce 483,000 units of product during its life. It actually produces the following units: 121,700 in 1st year, 124,100 in 2nd year, 121,600 in 3rd year, 125,600 in 4th year. The total number of units produced by the end of year 4 exceeds the original estimate—this difference was not predicted. (The machine must not be depreciated below its estimated salvage value.) |
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Compute depreciation for each year (and total depreciation of all years combined) for the machine under each depreciation method. (Round your per unit depreciation to 2 decimal places. Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) |
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3.
In January 2015, Mitzu Co. pays $2,650,000 for a tract of land with two buildings on it. It plans to demolish Building 1 and build a new store in its place. Building 2 will be a company office; it is appraised at $671,000, with a useful life of 20 years and a $85,000 salvage value. A lighted parking lot near Building 1 has improvements (Land Improvements 1) valued at $457,500 that are expected to last another 15 years with no salvage value. Without the buildings and improvements, the tract of land is valued at $1,921,500. The company also incurs the following additional costs:
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Cost to demolish Building 1 $ 347,400
Cost of additional land grading 195,400
Cost to construct new building (Building 3), having a useful life
of 25 years and a $398,000 salvage value 2,262,000
Cost of new land improvements (Land Improvements 2) near Building 2 having a 20-year useful life and no salvage value 173,000
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a. |
Allocate the costs incurred by Mitzu to the appropriate columns and total each column. (Round your percentage answers to the nearest whole number.) |
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4. |
Prepare a single journal entry to record all the incurred costs assuming they are paid in cash on January 1, 2015. |
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Using the straight-line method, prepare the December 31 adjusting entries to record depreciation for the 12 months of 2015 when these assets were in use.
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5.
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Champion Contractors completed the following transactions and events involving the purchase and operation of equipment in its business. |
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2014 |
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Jan. |
1 |
Paid $314,000 cash plus $12,560 in sales tax and $1,700 in transportation (FOB shipping point) for a new loader. The loader is estimated to have a four-year life and a $31,400 salvage value. Loader costs are recorded in the Equipment account. |
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Jan. |
3 |
Paid $7,000 to enclose the cab and install air-conditioning in the loader to enable operations under harsher conditions. This increased the estimated salvage value of the loader by another $2,100. |
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Dec. |
31 |
Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the loader. |
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2015 |
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Jan. |
1 |
Paid $4,600 to overhaul the loader’s engine, which increased the loader’s estimated useful life by two years. |
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Feb. |
17 |
Paid $1,150 to repair the loader after the operator backed it into a tree. |
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Dec. |
31 |
Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the loader. |
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Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and events. |
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6.
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Yoshi Company completed the following transactions and events involving its delivery trucks. |
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2014 |
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Jan. |
1 |
Paid $22,015 cash plus $1,485 in sales tax for a new delivery truck estimated to have a five-year life and a $2,150 salvage value. Delivery truck costs are recorded in the Trucks account. |
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Dec. |
31 |
Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck. |
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2015 |
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Dec. |
31 |
Due to new information obtained earlier in the year, the truck’s estimated useful life was changed from five to four years, and the estimated salvage value was increased to $2,550. Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck. |
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2016 |
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Dec. |
31 |
Recorded annual straight-line depreciation on the truck. |
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Dec. |
31 |
Sold the truck for $5,500 cash. |
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7. Calculate book value and gain (loss) for sale of Truck on December, 2016.
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Prepare journal entries to record these transactions and events. |
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